Phelps County, Missouri
        
             
        
        
          Phelps County, Missouri, was established November 13, 1857.  The 
          county was named for the honorable John Smith Phelps, then prominent 
          Missourian and U.S. Congressman, and later governor of Missouri from 
          1877-1881.  The first county court convened on November 25, 1857 
          in the John Dillon cabin.  The historic courthouse was begun in 
          mid-summer of 1860, used as a union hospital during the Civil War and 
          served as the courthouse until February, 1994, at which time all 
          county offices were relocated in the new Phelps County Courthouse.  
          The new courthouse was dedicated on May 22, 1994.
        
        
          Rolla, Missouri - is the nearest large town and offers all the 
          amenities and comforts of home.
        
        
          Rolla will surprise and delight you with its colorful history lessons 
          and vivid reminder of “how things were”. Take a step back in time and 
          experience Rolla’s fascinating railroad history or “Get Your Kicks on 
          Route 66”! Catch a glimpse of a younger America along this famous 
          historic highway once known as the “Mother Road”.
        
        
          Broadway talent can be found right here in Rolla. Ozark Actor’s 
          Theatre, one of only two professional theatres in Rural Missouri, and 
          Missouri S&T’s Leach Theatre are wonderful venues to explore the 
          performing arts. From orchestras to comedians, illusionist to 
          acrobats, the options are endless.
        
        
          If galleries and museums are your forte’, Rolla has that too! Several 
          artists and artisans are drawn to the region by its natural beauty, so 
          the art scene in Rolla is a lively one. We invite you to visit area 
          galleries and art exhibits.
        
        
          Rolla offers a wonderful variety of recreational opportunities. 
          SplashZone, fitness facilities, golf courses, go carts, parks with 
          lakes for fishing, the possibilities are endless! Some of the most 
          beautiful waterways are just outside the Rolla area. They are perfect 
          for fishing canoeing and enjoying the pristine beauty of the Ozarks.
        
        
          Be sure to not miss the numerous wineries located in St. James. For 
          the outdoor enthusiasts, Mark Twain National Forest offers thousands 
          of public land for camping, hunting, hiking and exploring. Maramec 
          Spring is an exceptionally beautiful spring and produces an average of 
          96,000,000 gallons of water per day. The spring branch here is a mile 
          long, with no fishing allowed upstream of the road bridge. Unlike the 
          other three Missouri trout parks, Maramec has no separate fishing 
          zones. Owned and operated by the foundation authorized and funded up 
          by Mrs. Lucy Wortham James, 300 of the park's 1800 acres are available 
          for public use.
        
        
        
        
        
        Montauk State Park
        
        
        
          Just down the road, and offering some of the finest trout fishing in 
          the Midwest,
             Montauk 
          State Park
             is 
          located at the headwaters of the famed Current River. The park's 
          springs combine with tiny Pigeon Creek to supply 43 million gallons of 
          water to the river each day. The cool, clear stream is an ideal home 
          for rainbow trout, and the scenic valley is the perfect setting for 
          camping, hiking and other outdoor pursuits.
        
        
          Anglers descend on Montauk State Park from March 1 to Oct. 31 for the 
          official trout season, and on winter weekends for a catch-and-release 
          season. After a day of fishing, you can tour the park's trout 
          hatchery, managed by the Missouri Department of Conservation. Early 
          settlers first established Montauk as a self-sufficient community in 
          the early 1800s. A gristmill, built in 1896, is open seasonally for 
          tours.
        
        
          For visitors wishing to spend a night or more in the park, Montauk 
          offers a wide variety of choices. The large campground, equipped with 
          modern restrooms, hot showers and dump stations, features both basic 
          and electric sites. The park offers rental cabins with kitchens, 
          modern fourplex cabins and motel rooms for guests choosing to spend 
          the night indoors. A modern dining lodge opens daily during the trout 
          season and on weekends during the catch-and-release season.
        
        
        
        
        
        Mark Twain National Forest
        
        
        
          Mark Twain National Forest borders this property.
        
        
          Missouri's only national forest, the Mark Twain, encompasses roughly 
          1.5 million acres, mostly within the Ozark Highlands. Located across 
          southern Missouri and northern Arkansas, the Ozark Highlands are an 
          ancient landscape characterized by large permanent springs, over 5,000 
          caves, rocky barren glades, old volcanic mountains and nationally 
          recognized streams. Portions of the Ozarks were never under oceans, 
          nor were the areas glaciated.
        
        
          A trademark of the Mark Twain is plant and animal diversity. The area 
          is described by The Nature Conservancy as a “biologically rich 
          ecological resource.” The eastern upland oak hardwood and southern 
          pine forests converge here with the drier western bluestem prairie of 
          the Great Plains, creating a distinctive array of open grassy 
          woodlands and savannas. This rich mixture of unique, diverse and 
          ecologically complex natural communities (some 65 in all) provides a 
          home for nearly 750 species of native vertebrate animals and over 
          2,000 plant species. The number of species that are endemic or 
          restricted solely to the Ozarks eco-region (almost 200 species) rivals 
          those found in the tropics or glacial eco-regions.
        
        
          Geologic features associated with the karst terrain and igneous 
          outcroppings of the Ozarks provide a wide variety of interest to the 
          landscape. There are sheer rock faces, underground caverns, natural 
          bridges, sinkholes, knobs and caves throughout the Forest. Caves 
          provide habitat for unique animals like cave salamanders and southern 
          cave fish. Shut-in creeks, whose enormous rock boulders restrict flow, 
          create nationally renowned white water kayaking and canoeing 
          opportunities.
        
        
          Due to the karst topography, there is an abundance of natural springs 
          found in the area. The Ozarks are home to the world's largest 
          collection of “first magnitude” springs (those with over 65 million 
          gallons of water daily flow). Almost 3,000 springs feed rivers and 
          streams that flow year round. Many of these streams are so clear that 
          ten feet of depth appears to be only one foot deep.
        
        
          Greer Spring, the second largest in Missouri, is considered to be the 
          most pristine and scenic in the state. Discharging an average of 222 
          million gallons of water per day, Greer Spring more than doubles the 
          flow of the Eleven Point River. The importance of the water resource 
          of the Mark Twain is exemplified by the designation of the Eleven 
          Point Scenic River, one of the first Wild and Scenic Rivers in the 
          nation. These natural features are a destination for many visitors to 
          Missouri.
        
        
          Today the Forest's large land base is many things to many people, 
          containing some of Missouri's most beautiful and desirable landscapes 
          and providing natural settings critical for the tourism industry. The 
          diverse Ozark topography is the keystone of many recreational 
          opportunities. The Forest provides hiking, hunting, mountain biking, 
          horseback and OHV riding areas that complement other agencies. Over 45 
          million people are within a day's drive of its unique features and 
          recreation opportunities.